Depression is a state of low mood and aversion to activity. In this article, we will focus on a spanishlanguage depression group as an example of culturesensitive, evidencebased practice. These feelings make it hard for you to function normally and do your usual activities. However, mdd is frequently underdiagnosed and consequently only some patients receive the appropriate treatment.
The aim of the study was to develop and validate a spanish version of the revised depression attitude questionnaire rdaq. People from different cultures express symptoms of depression in various ways. The timing of the great depression varied across the world. Between 15 to 20 out of every 100 people 1520% experience major depression in their lifetime. A brochure on depression that explains what it is and how to get help. Guide to understanding depression now available, including. The great depression was a severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, beginning in the united states. The present study aims to determine the utility of the patient health questionnaire9 phq9 to identify mdd in a subset of pc patients participating in the large psicap.
According to the national institute of mental health, recent brainimaging research has shown that, in depression, some of the brain circuits responsible for mood, sleep. Signs lose interest in things that you enjoy feel restless. Group cognitivebehavioral therapy for depression in spanish. Depression often has warning signs, such as a low mood, feeling fatigued or having trouble sleeping. Spanish version pdf, 748k depression in women women are twice as likely as men to experience depression. The goldberg anxiety and depression scale gads is an 18item selfreport symptom inventory that was developed by goldberg and colleagues from 36 items in the psychiatric assessment schedule. During academic year 202014, 710 schoolchildren aged 69 years were selected from eleven primary schools in valencia spain. The englishlanguage version of the depression anxiety stress scale21 dass21 was professionally translated into spanish and fieldtested among 98 bilingual hispanic adults. The great depression brought about fundamental changes in economic institutions, macroeconomic policy, and economic theory.
The destroy depression system cure depression naturally. Prevention of adolescent depression in the spanish. In major depressive disorderthe most familiar form of depressionthe symptoms occur in what may be severe episodes that tend to last from seven to nine months. If these feelings are severe or affect your everyday life for more than 2 weeks, see your doctor. It is an intense feeling of sadness, hopelessness, and anger or frustration that lasts much longer. Depression and quality of life for women in singleparent and. Psychometric properties of the hads were assessed in different groups of general medical outpatients attending the hospital clinic in barcelona n 385, and. It was the longest and most severe depression ever experienced by the industrialized western world. Utility of the phq9 to identify major depressive disorder in. Postpartum depression ppd is a maternal mental health problem that. How to deal with depression alone selfhelp tips when youre waiting to get treatment seeking professional treatment for depression while your best bet for a full recoveryisnt an easy task. It can be challenging to open up about your symptoms, or you simply might not have ready access to professional treatment. Factor structure and measurement invariance of the geriatric depression scale15.
The main goal of this paper is to make the studies and movements of the. A revised spanish version of the beck depression inventory. For most her life, 33yearold christina suchon has lived with depression. Espanol esperanto estremenu euskara francais galego. Pdf the psychology of word use in depression forums in. Through the ups and downs, one thing thats helped time and again is writing in a journal.
A validation study of the hospital anxiety and depression. Videos psicoeducativos espanolesspanish psychoeducational videos. Utility of the phq9 to identify major depressive disorder. To verify this, we carried out a comparative casecontrol study with 50 anorexic patients, restrictingtype anp, 50 depressed patients dp and 50 nonpatients np, aged between and 16. Learn more about possible causes and treatments for female depression. Its more than just a feeling of being sad or blue for a few days. The prevalence of depression among spanishspeaking adolescents is comparable to what is reported. In addition to changes in their mood, hispanics tend to experience depression as bodily aches and pains like stomachaches, backaches or headaches that persist despite medical treatment. Clinical depression, dysthymic disorder, major depressive disorder, unipolar depression. To be diagnosed with depression, the symptoms must be present for at least two weeks. Us hispanics, currently the largest minority group in the country, face disparities in the recognition and treatment of major depression.
This article aims at presenting prevention programs targeting adolescent depression that are applied to spanishspeaking populations that have been developed in spanishspeaking countries and are mostly published in spanish. Major depression is one of the most common mental health disorders in the united states. Effects of early maternal depression on patterns of infantmother attachment. Recursos en espanol anxiety and depression association of. But when intense sadness including feeling helpless, hopeless, and worthless lasts for many.
There are a variety of causes, including genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors. Major depression is an illness that must be determined by a diagnostic interview. Factors contributing to depression in latinas of mexican origin residing in the united states. How to deal with depression alone selfhelp tips when youre waiting to get treatment seeking professional treatment for depressionwhile your best bet for a full recoveryisnt an easy task. The study was successful at recruiting predominantly spanishspeaking women from. Depression outcomes of spanishand englishspeaking hispanic outpatients in stard. Download pdf download epub order a free hardcopy en espanol. Subsequent analysis with a sample restricted to those who had received training in depression produced a model that explained 42% of the variance.
We will describe the clinical population and treatment, illustrate a representative group as a case study, and discuss several directions for. Group cognitivebehavioral therapy for depression in. S that takes the criteria for the diagnosis of major depression according to the dsm. Depression is often described by hispanics as feeling nervous or tired. The gads has been used in several studies of communitydwelling older adults 10. Discuss your friend or family members past episodes with them to help them improve their ability to recognize the signs early.
Factors contributing to depression in latinas of mexican. Underdetection of depression by primary care providers is approximately 50 % in the general population and this rate may be even higher for latino immigrants for whom the depression rate tends to be higher than for nonhispanic whites. Spanish translation and validation with a hispanic sample article pdf available in journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment 243. Pdf depression outcomes of spanishand englishspeaking. Online prevention of postpartum depression for spanish and. It can be a single episode or may reoccur over a persons lifetime. Nutrient intake and depression symptoms in spanish children. The research on the diagnostic accuracy of spanish language depressionscreening instruments continues to be scarce in the us. Performance of the goldberg anxiety and depression scale in.
Paternal postpartum depression english and spanish versions. Depression major depressive disorder is a medical illness that can interfere with your ability to handle your daily activities, such as sleeping, eating, or managing your school work. Eight translators representing the predominant hispanic groups in the united states translated the pdss into a spanish version. Eight translators representing the predominant hispanic groups in the united states translated the pdss into. It was the longest, deepest, and most widespread depression of the 20th century. It was translated and tested to ensure the instrument was appropriate for the target population. Beck depression inventoryii in spanish sign language 5 2005.
Women can also get postpartum depression after the birth of a baby. Founded in 1979, adaa is an international nonprofit organization dedicated to the prevention, treatment, and cure of anxiety, depression, ocd, ptsd, and cooccurring disorders through. Depression is a brain disorder characterized by changes in certain brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. We will describe the clinical population and treatment, illustrate a representative group as a case study, and discuss several directions for improving the efficacy and effectiveness of this treatment.
These programs have been developed under different cultural contexts in spain and latinamerica. Factors contributing to depression in latina women of mexican origin. Although the depression originated in the united states, it resulted in drastic declines in output, severe. According to the world health organization, unipolar depressive disorders were ranked as the third leading cause of. After you order, you will get instant access to download the ebook and all the bonus reports onto your computer. The present study aims to validate the spanish version of the hospital anxiety and depression scale hads and to determine the use of this tool for screening mood and anxiety disorders. Depression and quality of life for women in singleparent. Depression can happen at any age, but it often begins in teens and young adults. The present study aims to determine the utility of the patient health questionnaire9 phq9 to identify mdd in a subset of pc patients participating in the large psicap study. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. This article aims to assess the levels of stress and symptoms of depression among danish medical students, as well as explore the effect of social support on psychological distress. Depression not only portends current maladjustment but may also. The ebook format is adobe acrobat pdf, which can be viewed on mac, pc or mobile device. The srdaq meets the psychometric requirements for measuring depression attitude in a spanishspeaking population and shows adequate internal consistency and validity.
Note that there are actually two kinds of depression. It causes severe symptoms that affect how you feel, think, and handle daily activities, such as sleeping, eating, or working. Al qahtani a, department of psychiatry, imam abdulrahman bin faisal university, dammam, kingdom of saudi arabia, tel. This article aims at presenting prevention programs targeting. The prevalence of major depressive disorder mdd in spanish primary care pc centres is high. The spanish clinical language and resource guide has been created to enhance public access to information about mental health services and other human service resources available to spanishspeaking residents of hennepin county and the twin cities metro area. This article describes the translation into spanish of 2 selfreport measures of manic symptoms i. Spanish validation of the revised depression attitude. Recursos en espanol anxiety and depression association. Now more than ever, your teenager needs to know that theyre valued, accepted, and cared for. Great depression worldwide economic downturn that began in 1929 and lasted until about 1939. Unfortunately, most of the misconceptions about depression in the article were not as such. This is a crosssectional study which objectives are 1 to determine the predictors for perceived quality of life and 2 to analyze the differences between women from singleparent families and biparent families, about their quality of life, depression and familiar income.
Lasting almost 10 years from late 1929 until about 1939 and affecting nearly every country in the world, it was marked by steep declines in industrial production and in prices deflation, mass unemployment, banking panics. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between nutritional intake and depressive symptoms in valencian schoolchildren. This paper aims at presenting programs targeted at the prevention of adolescent depression applied with spanish speaking populations that have been developed in spanish speaking countries and are mostly published in spanish. Participants who were diagnosed with an anxiety disorder on the anxiety disorders interview scheduleiv completed the dass21, the beck depression inventoryii, and the beck anxiety inventory. Study 1 observed linguistic markers of depression in english and spanish. The purpose of this study was to develop and psychometrically evaluate the spanish version of the postpartum depression screening scale pdss methods. Underrecognition of depression in adult hispanic americans may be related to language. Frequently, depression is a concomitant pathology in anorexia nervosa.
It can be challenging to open up about your symptoms, or you simply. Guide to understanding depression now available, including spanish translation dr greg mulhauser, managing editor 3 comments our consulting clinical psychologists guide to understanding depression is now available in our section on symptoms both in the original english and in a new professionally translated spanish version. Parents guide to teen depression as your depressed teenager goes through treatment, the most important thing you can do is to let them know that youre there to listen and offer support. Great depression university of california, berkeley. The beck depression inventory bdi is a widely used self. Feeling sad spanish health information translations. Prevalence is estimated at 8% in persons 12 years and older. Depression major depressive disorder or clinical depression is a common but serious mood disorder. Paternal depression in the postnatal period and child development. Four quadrant investigation of jobrelated affects and behaviours pdf. Nutrient intake and depression symptoms in spanish. Depression is common but that doesnt mean it isnt serious.
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